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The House of 

 Bernarda Alba 

"The House of Bernarda Alba, three-act tragedy by Federico García Lorca, published in 1936 as La casa de Bernarda Alba: drama de mujeres en los pueblos de España (subtitled “Drama of Women in the Villages of Spain”). It constitutes the third play of Lorca’s dramatic trilogy that also includes Blood Wedding and Yerma, and it was first produced in Buenos Aires in 1945.

The play tells the story of a repressive and domineering widow who forces her five unmarried daughters to remain in mourning for their father, sequestered with her on the family estate, for eight years. Frustrated and angry, the women respond in their individual ways to their mother’s cruelty, and the play ends in violence." - Brittanica

Available Translations

  • Francisco Manuel Cabrera Conde (1930)

  • James Graham-Lujan & Richard L. O’Connell (1945)

  • Rona Munro (1959)

  • Tom Stoppard (1973)

  • Michael Dewell and Carmen Zapata (1987)

  • Gwyne Edwards (1998)

  • David Johnson (2008)

  • Michael Jones and Salvador Ortiz-Carboneres (2009)

  • Erico Ortiz (2009)

  • Jo Clifford (2012)

Elimination Rationale

The initial elimination round was based on the accessibility. I checked out physical and digital translations of every copy from Carnegie Mellon University's. A lot of translations needed to be paid for/were sold out. I selected the texts that I felt were true to Spanish culture and reflective of Lorca’s fierce writing style. Reviews of Lorca’s writing, describe that he captured the world of the play rooted so much in reality and in its setting, as well as specific language when talking about taboo subjects. There were many concerns about translations of The House of Bernarda Alba claiming that they were translations when, in actuality, they were adaptations of already translated texts. The next level of elimination was based on the dialogue. Lorca writes in a “table tennis” like matter, the conversations flow very easily and maintain a speed and rhythm. The selection of translations was also eliminated base.

Selected Translations

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Gwynne Edwards

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David Johnston

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A. S. Kline

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